MathematicsProbability

    If P(A)=12P(A) = \dfrac{1}{2}, P(B)=13P(B) = \dfrac{1}{3} and AA and BB are independent events, then P(AB)P(A \cap B) is:

    A

    56\dfrac{5}{6}

    B

    16\dfrac{1}{6}

    C

    14\dfrac{1}{4}

    D

    23\dfrac{2}{3}

    Answer(Detailed Solution Below)Option B :

    16\dfrac{1}{6}

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    Step-by-step Solution:

    For independent events AA and BB:

    P(AB)=P(A)×P(B)P(A \cap B) = P(A) \times P(B)

    =12×13= \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{3}

    =16= \boxed{\frac{1}{6}}

    Key Concept: Two events AA and BB are independent if the occurrence of one does not affect the probability of the other.

    Hence, Option B is correct.

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